5. Pronunciation of question tags

Commonly, question tags are pronounced with a falling or a rising intonation.

A falling tag like "↘isn't it?" "↘don't you?" and "↘won't they?" indicates that the speaker is not really asking, more telling the listener that their statement is correct. They're very common at the end of any statement:

It's raining, ↘isn't it?
David can't speak French, ↘can he?
Sarah came by car, ↘didn't she?

Falling tags can be used to gently persuade the listener:

We're going to Anne's party, ↘aren't we?
You won't forget to do your homework, ↘will you?
You've brought the money, ↘haven't you?

A rising tag is really a question, the listener is being urged to respond with their input, using the same examples, notice the difference in meaning:

It’s raining, ↗isn’t it?
David can’t speak French, ↗can he?
Sarah came by car, ↗didn’t she?

Other question tags include Imperative and Suggestion tags, these are always pronounced with rising intonation:

  • An imperative statement can be followed by a rising tag question. Many modal verbs can be used here for varying levels of politeness:

Pass me the butter, ↗will you?
Pick me up in half an hour, ↗would you?
Open the window, ↗could you?

  • A suggestion can be followed by a rising tag using ‘shall’:

Go for a walk, ↗shall we?
I’ll make some biscuits, ↗shall I?
Let’s visit Italy this year, ↗shall we?

Source: https://pronunciationstudio.com/pronunciation-guide-tag-questions/

For more information about how to pronounce question tags, watch this video:


Video by JenniferESL  on YouTube

Practice
Image in Pixabay under Free License

Now go ahead and practice identifying the reasons why certain speakers have used rising or falling intonation when using question tags.